Dabeecadda buugga cusub ee gogotssi !!

Ka dib maqaal ku saabsan Ti3C2 oo lagu daabacay sayniska sanadkii la soo dhaafay, Yury Gogotssi, oo ah awood-u-qalmida mugga u-gaarka ah ee co32 supercapacitor, ayaa laga soo sheegay Nautre sanadkan. Sayniska hore ayaa kaliya awood u leh inuu ku guuleysto tamar gaar ah oo mugga ah Foomka filimka khafiifka ah. Shaqadani waxay bixisaa hab lagu soo saaro shey laba-cabbir ah oo loo yaqaan 'Play-DOH', kaas oo lagu samayn karo qaabab kala duwan oo baahida ah inta lagu sii wado tamar gaar ah oo ah tamar gaar ah, oo ballanqaaday codsiyada warshadaha.

Aaladaha kaydinta tamarta ee aaminka ah iyo kuwa awoodda leh ayaa si isdaba joog ah u sii kordhaya. Waqtiyada khidmadaha ah ee ilbidhiqsiyo ilaa daqiiqado, oo leh cufnaanta korantada ee ka sarreysa kuwa batariyada, mabda 'waxaa lagu siin karaa qalab koronto-gaar ah-gaar ahaan, paudouocapacitors 1,2. Daraasad dhowaan la saaray inta badan waxay diiradda saareysaa hagaajinta waxqabadka glimetric ee elektaroonigga ee nidaamyada noocan oo kale ah, laakiin loogu talagalay elektiroonigga la qaadan karo iyo gawaarida mugga iyo gawaarida mugga ayaa ah qaddarka 3. Cilmiga ugu wanaagsan ee galka ah ee koboshadda ku saleysan elektor-ka ku saleysan ee koboshadu waa 300 oo farass halkii dhudhunkii 4,5; Ruthenium-ka oxide-ka ayaa lagu gaari karaa 1000 ilaa 1,500 Fabirs halkii dhudhun oo leh baaskiil weyn, laakiin kaliya filimaan khafiif ah 6. Dhawaan, electrodes ka samaysan laba-cabbir titanium-ka ah ee loo yaqaan 'ttanium'.
Wejiga 'Max' Wejiga 'Hydrofluoric acid', ayaa la muujiyay inuu leeyahay awood ku-meel-gaar ah oo ka badan 300 Faraxs halkii dhudhunkii 7,8.
Halkan waxaan u soo sheegnaa hab lagu soo saari lahaa qalabkan adoo adeegsanaya xalka lithium fluoride iyo hydrochloric acid. Waxyaabaha ay ka dhalatay ee ka dhasha biyaha neef-biyo-baxa ayaa bararsan mugga markii biyo-baxa, waxaana loo qaabeeyaa sida dhoobada oo qallalan oo si adag loo qallajiyey ama lagu duubay filimada tobyada micrometles qaro weyn. Filimo-lacag la'aan ah oo ka mid ah xarkaha tritanium-ka ah ee 'Clay' Awooddan ayaa ku dhawaad ​​labanlaab ah warbixinteenii hore 8, iyo habkan taagan ayaa sidoo kale bixiya dariiqa dhaqsaha badan ee loo maro wax soo saarka iyo sidoo kale ka fogaanshaha xakameynta halis acid hydrofluric acid.